Chochikukyo House Overview
Chochikukyo House, designed by Koji Fujii in 1928, is a groundbreaking example of early Modernist architecture in Kyoto. It seamlessly blends traditional Japanese elements like shoji and tatami with Western Modernist features such as strip windows and integrated lighting, embodying Fujii’s vision for culturally rooted modern living.
Architectural Significance
Recognized as a National Important Cultural Property in 2017, Chochikukyo House stands as a testament to Fujii’s innovative approach. The residence includes three buildings: the main structure, pavilion, and teahouse, offering distinct spaces for living and reflection. Its designation highlights its importance as the first architect’s own house from Japan’s Showa period to receive such recognition.
Sustainability and Eco Design
Notably, Chochikukyo House is among Japan’s earliest “eco houses.” It incorporates advanced environmental engineering, such as natural ventilation systems known as “Cool Tubes,” ensuring comfortable interiors during Kyoto’s hot summers without air conditioning. This innovative design emphasizes sustainability, making it relevant for today’s climate-conscious world.
Public Access and Exhibitions
The house is open to the public by reservation, providing visitors a chance to explore its architectural and historical significance firsthand. Additionally, it is featured in the ongoing exhibition “Living Modernity: Experiments in Housing 1920s–1970s” at the National Art Center in Tokyo, running until September 2025, showcasing its enduring influence on Modernist architecture.
Design Features
The house’s design balances aesthetics and functionality. Its tatami floors, sliding paper doors, and modern wooden furnishings reflect a harmonious fusion of traditional and modern elements. The open-plan layout and use of washi paper for lighting create an elegant, dynamic atmosphere.
Cultural Impact
Chochikukyo House has inspired publications and exhibitions, including art and design works that explore its architectural principles. As a landmark of Japanese Modernism, it remains a must-visit destination for architects, designers, and history enthusiasts.
